Figure 1 depicts the surface observations at 7:00 am EST, which shows an area of low pressure over the Great Lakes in Ontario with a cold front extending south across Michigan and a stationary front extending across Northern Ontario and Northern Quebec. The stationary front became the focus for intense storms near Sudbury, which ultimately led to this strong tornado.
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According to Public Safety Canada (2019), “an F3 tornado (wind speeds of 252-330 km/h) caused the loss of six lives, 200 injuries, and extensive damage to property”.
Sources
NOAA Central Library. (2019). U.S. Daily Weather Maps. Thursday August 20, 1970 [PDF]. Retrieved from https://library.noaa.gov/Collections/Digital-Collections/US-Daily-Weather-Maps
Public Safety Canada. (2019). The Canadian Disaster Database. Retrieved from https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/cndn-dsstr-dtbs/index-en.aspx
Environment and Climate Change Canada. (2017). Top weather events of the 20th century. Retrieved from https://ec.gc.ca/meteo-weather/default.asp?lang=En&n=6A4A3AC5-1#1921-1940